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What is a software or tech business worth?
Software and tech businesses that sold from 2021 to 2025 went for a median of 3.19x seller's discretionary earnings (SDE). The middle half sold for 2.5x to 3.95x. [1]
Last verified October 24, 2026
What multiple do software and tech businesses sell for?
- Lower quartile
- 2.5x
- Median
- 3.19x
- Upper quartile
- 3.95x
Times seller's discretionary earnings (SDE). Software & technology, BizBuySell, sales 2021–2025; 2,271 sales.
SDE is the profit one owner takes out of the business: pre-tax profit plus one owner's pay and perks, interest, depreciation and one-time costs. How we calculate it.
What raises the value of software and tech businesses?
- Scalable, low-labor models (SaaS/software) carry a premium over service-heavy models (managed IT). [1]
- Upper-quartile pricing goes with consistent financials, above-average revenue and earnings, growth potential, low owner involvement, a competitive advantage and seller financing (common to all BizBuySell benchmark pages). [2]
What lowers the value of software and tech businesses?
- Lower-quartile pricing goes with low sales volume, thin margins, full-time owner involvement and many competitors (common to all BizBuySell benchmark pages). [2]
What is the market for software and tech businesses like?
- GF Data lower-middle-market technology TEV/EBITDA 5.7x in 2026, down from 6.7x in 2025 and a 10.2x high in 2023; lowest of industries listed. [3]
- Q1 2026 Market Pulse: on AI's effect on valuation, 67% of advisors saw no material impact, 12% upside, 3% downside. [4]
Which types of business does this cover?
Each type uses its own published quartiles where they exist; the rest use the broader category, and the table says which.
| Type | SDE multiple low – median – high | Figures |
|---|---|---|
| Software, apps & SaaS | 0.97x – 1.51x – 2.43x revenue | Own page |
| App businesses | 2.5x – 3.19x – 3.95x | Based on the broader category: Software & technology |
| IT services, MSPs & dev shops | 2.2x – 2.93x – 3.87x | Own BizBuySell quartiles |
| Graphic & web design | 2.5x – 3.19x – 3.95x | Based on the broader category: Software & technology |
| Cell phone & computer repair | 2.5x – 3.19x – 3.95x | Based on the broader category: Software & technology |
Low and high are the lower and upper quartiles: the middle half of sales. Figures are BizBuySell, businesses sold 2021–2025.
App businesses
Based on the broader category (Software & technology): no published quartiles for app businesses.
Market notes:
- BizBuySell groups apps with software; Flippa apps 2.62x vs SaaS 2.47x average profit (global, small) – no clear sourced difference. [5, 6]
Value a app businesses business
IT services, MSPs & dev shops
Median 2.93x SDE; middle half 2.2x to 3.87x (sample size not published). [7]
Lowers value:
- Ongoing service requirements make these 'slightly less attractive than pure software'. [7]
Value a it services, msps & dev shops business
Graphic & web design
Based on the broader category (Software & technology): no published quartiles for graphic & web design.
Value a graphic & web design business
Cell phone & computer repair
Based on the broader category (Software & technology): no published quartiles for cell phone & computer repair.
Value a cell phone & computer repair business
How should you use these numbers?
Multiply your SDE by a multiple in the range to get a rough price for the business, not counting real estate. Where you land in the range depends on how much the business depends on you, how much revenue repeats, growth, customer concentration and the other factors in the calculator. Half of all sales land outside the quartile range, so a real deal can go higher or lower.
An estimate for planning, not an appraisal. It is not tax, legal or investment advice. For a sale, a bank loan, a partner buyout, a divorce or an estate, hire a certified appraiser (CVA, ABV or ASA).
Where do these numbers come from?
Sources and the dates we checked them
| # | Source | Data period | Published | Type | Checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BizBuySell Valuation Benchmarks: Technology Businesses BizBuySell (CoStar Group) | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |
| 2 | BizBuySell Valuation Benchmarks: Manufacturing BizBuySell (CoStar Group) | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |
| 3 | Mercer Capital Transactions Q3 2026 / Fall 2026 (PDF) Mercer Capital (reporting GF Data) | 2Q 2026 / 2026 | 2026-09-04 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |
| 4 | Market Pulse Q1 2026 release (AI Journal) AI Journal | Q1 2026 | 2026-06-30 | survey | 2026-10-24 |
| 5 | BizBuySell Valuation Benchmarks: Software, Apps & SaaS BizBuySell (CoStar Group) | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |
| 6 | Flippa H1 2026 Insights Report Flippa | Jan 1–Jun 30, 2026 | 2026-07-15 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |
| 7 | BizBuySell Valuation Benchmarks: IT & Software Services BizBuySell (CoStar Group) | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |