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What is a restaurant worth?
Restaurants and food businesses that sold from 2021 to 2025 went for a median of 1.85x seller's discretionary earnings (SDE). The middle half sold for 1.34x to 2.53x. [1]
Last verified October 24, 2026
What multiple do restaurants and food businesses sell for?
- Lower quartile
- 1.34x
- Median
- 1.85x
- Upper quartile
- 2.53x
Times seller's discretionary earnings (SDE). Restaurants & food service, BizBuySell, sales 2021–2025; 8,692 sales.
SDE is the profit one owner takes out of the business: pre-tax profit plus one owner's pay and perks, interest, depreciation and one-time costs. How we calculate it.
What raises the value of restaurants and food businesses?
- Upper-quartile pricing goes with consistent financials, above-average revenue and earnings, growth potential, low owner involvement, a competitive advantage and seller financing (common to all BizBuySell benchmark pages). [2]
What lowers the value of restaurants and food businesses?
- Lower-quartile pricing goes with low sales volume, thin margins, full-time owner involvement and many competitors (common to all BizBuySell benchmark pages). [2]
What is the market for restaurants and food businesses like?
- About 6 of 10 We Sell Restaurants Q2 2026 closings were limited-service; franchise resales were 37.9% of its Q2 2026 closings (45.2% by June). No pricing. [3, 4]
- Q3 2026: restaurant median sale price $235,000, average cash-flow multiple 2.39x, 358 transactions (−4% QoQ, −23% YoY). [5]
- H1 2026 (We Sell Restaurants citing BizBuySell): average cash-flow multiple 'climbed to 2.41', sold-to-ask 90.3%, median sale price $205,000 (−11.8%). [4]
Which types of business does this cover?
Each type uses its own published quartiles where they exist; the rest use the broader category, and the table says which.
| Type | SDE multiple low – median – high | Figures |
|---|---|---|
| Full-service restaurants | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Limited / quick-service restaurants | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Franchise restaurants | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Bars, pubs & taverns | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Breweries | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Coffee shops & cafes | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Bakeries | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Donut shops | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Food trucks | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Catering | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Ice cream & frozen yogurt | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
| Juice bars | 1.34x – 1.85x – 2.53x | Based on the broader category: Restaurants & food service |
Low and high are the lower and upper quartiles: the middle half of sales. Figures are BizBuySell, businesses sold 2021–2025.
Full-service restaurants
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for full-service restaurants.
Value a full-service restaurants business
Limited / quick-service restaurants
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for limited / quick-service restaurants.
Value a limited / quick-service restaurants business
Franchise restaurants
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for franchise restaurants.
Value a franchise restaurants business
Bars, pubs & taverns
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for bars, pubs & taverns.
Value a bars, pubs & taverns business
Breweries
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for breweries.
Coffee shops & cafes
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for coffee shops & cafes.
Value a coffee shops & cafes business
Bakeries
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for bakeries.
Donut shops
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for donut shops.
Food trucks
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for food trucks.
Catering
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for catering.
Ice cream & frozen yogurt
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for ice cream & frozen yogurt.
Value a ice cream & frozen yogurt business
Juice bars
Based on the broader category (Restaurants & food service): no published quartiles for juice bars.
How should you use these numbers?
Multiply your SDE by a multiple in the range to get a rough price for the business, not counting real estate. Where you land in the range depends on how much the business depends on you, how much revenue repeats, growth, customer concentration and the other factors in the calculator. Half of all sales land outside the quartile range, so a real deal can go higher or lower.
An estimate for planning, not an appraisal. It is not tax, legal or investment advice. For a sale, a bank loan, a partner buyout, a divorce or an estate, hire a certified appraiser (CVA, ABV or ASA).
Where do these numbers come from?
Sources and the dates we checked them
| # | Source | Data period | Published | Type | Checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BizBuySell Valuation Benchmarks: Restaurants BizBuySell (CoStar Group) | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |
| 2 | BizBuySell Valuation Benchmarks: Manufacturing BizBuySell (CoStar Group) | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | Businesses sold 2021–2025 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |
| 3 | BizBuySell restaurant industry analysis BizBuySell | n/a | n/a | advisor estimate | 2026-10-24 |
| 4 | We Sell Restaurants H1 2026 report Franchising.com | H1 2026 | 2026-08-25 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |
| 5 | BizBuySell Insight Report (Q3 2026) BizBuySell | Q3 2026 | 2026-10-20 | transaction data | 2026-10-24 |